Integrated Annual Report • 2021

Company's development strategy

Mission, vision, values

Mission

Become an irreplaceable and usual part of everyone's life, changing, surprising and exceeding expectations. The key concepts of the Group's Mission are:

"become"
to lay the foundation for the transformation of the Group in accordance with its strategy
"indispensable"
compete by providing a unique proposition in the market through leadership in innovations, price, regional coverage and a range of services
"regular"
to ensure convenience, accessibility and stability
"part of life"
create an environment of communication, ensure the receipt and exchange of information, knowledge management, entertainment and social focus
"everyone"
to cover all segments, to apply a differentiated approach
"changing"
to build a structure and processes oriented to timely and flexible responses to changes in technology, the market, demand and the competitive situation
"surprising"
to ensure the creation of a unique client experience
"exceeding expectations"
to shape and satisfy needs, to be a leader in innovation
Vision

A leading Kazakh integrated service provider in the information communications market.

Coordinated actions of all group members to maintain, strengthen and form leading positions in key segments of the information communications market of the Republic of Kazakhstan through the implementation of strategic initiatives and development areas.

Current global trends in the telecommunications industry

The image and development of the telecommunications industry in the world (including Kazakhstan) is now determined by six key trends:

  • 1increased competition in the market and increasing pressure from players from related industries (banks, digital companies, retail sector players);
  • 2a shift towards simple, intuitive product offerings and digital ­self-service;
  • 3general internet penetration and shift of preferences towards mobile internet;
  • 4high-growth load from OTT platforms on the network and their involvement in further infrastructure development;
  • 5promotion of 5G mobile networks;
  • 6Impact of the 2020 COVID-19 on consumer demand structure, accelerated digital transformation (ecosystem construction, forced online, etc.).

These trends determine the movement of industry leaders towards the active implementation of new high-performance management models (agile), cost optimisation, including through digitalization of client and internal processes, diversification of operations and participation in ecosystems, and preparation for the next stage of the evolution of network infrastructure.

Strategy KPIs

The main goal of the new strategy is to increase the shareholder value of the Group through an increase in revenues from core activity in related industries, as well as by optimizing the cost base.
SSD 1First choice brand

The goal of SDD 1 is to maintain long-term leadership in mobile communications markets for B2C and B2X (including B2B, B2G and B2O markets), fixed-line B2C communications (including product segments of broadband access, telephony and Pay TV), fixed-line B2X communications with an increase in revenue and optimization of marketing and sales costs through:

  • ensuring leadership in monetizing growing traffic using the More For More principle, as well as control over the aggressive pricing policy of competitors in the markets of fixed and mobile communications;
  • creating a portfolio of competitive products that are mutually complementary;
  • development, pricing and sale of products based on advanced customer segmentation methods;
  • optimization of marketing and sales costs.
SSD 2Digital platform

Many examples from various industries clearly demonstrate the inevitability of digital transformation of the economy: the exit of players with fundamentally new, initially digital operating models is accompanied by a significant increase in pressure on the performance of traditional players. Traditional digitalization leaders are the most resilient to market change, able to adapt quickly to the new market situation.

This trend is particularly visible in the most technologically advanced industries, such as telecommunications, where digital and technology companies accounted for the lion's share of this growth, while the share of telecom players fell by 35%. The decline in the financial performance of telecommunications companies around the world indicates the need for urgent implementation of digital methods of work and analytics to reduce costs and find new sources of income. At the same time, the effect of digital transformation has already been proven — the implementation of this set of measures makes it possible:

  • increase revenue by 15-20%;
  • reduce operating costs by 20-30%;
  • reduce capital expenditures by 5-10%.

Kazakhtelecom JSC, within the framework of the Digital Platform SDD, aims to digitally transform its core business and network and monetize its unique market position using new digital business models and partnerships:

  • work on the "Everything Online!" principle, with digitalization of client routes, application of digital sales methods, automation and robotization of auxiliary functions;
  • ensuring leadership in CVM and in-depth analytics using internal expertise, experience and data (both within the Group and for external monetization);
  • digitalization of the network through network function automation and 5G network deployment;
  • development of digital business lines and partnerships to diversify the portfolio and enter related industries.

As part of the strategy, Digital Transformation is considered in terms of three areas (digital transformation of the core business, development of new digital lines of business, digital transformation of the network) and two time horizons with different objectives:

  • The first horizon (up to 2022): achieving digital maturity through optimization and digitalization of client routes and implementation of digital marketing tools;
  • Second horizon (2023+): large-scale implementation of analytics to optimize processes in all areas of activity, robotic automation of back office and support functions, large-scale network automation and 5G launch, development of new digital lines of business.
SSD 3Effective organization

The key objectives of SDD 3 are to launch a large-scale performance improvement program and transition to the optimal organizational structure of the Group, including:

  • elimination of duplication in the network infrastructure, transition to wireless technologies in rural areas and increasing the volume of services;
  • automation of routine tasks and advanced personnel performance management;
  • optimization of administrative functions, including further optimization of SSC and outsourcing of certain functions;
  • optimization of the Group's organizational structure with a separation of the Holding Company and key business units.

The SDD also covers the integration of mobile asset networks within the Group to realize operational and capital cost synergies.

The implementation of the new strategy will make it possible to achieve the following strategic goals in the horizon of 5 years (target state for 2024).

Strategic goals of the Kazakhtelecom Group of Companies on the horizon of 5 years
First-choice brand
Maintaining the mobile communications market share at the level
66-68%
fixed line on
73-75%
Reducing the cost of mobile operators for marketing and sales
15-20%
Decreased outflow of broadband subscribers in the B2B segment
15%
Effective organization
Transfer from copper lines to FTTX
740,000
customers
Migration of rural settlements to wireless networks
2,000
villages
Digital platform
Selling through online channels
30%
Reduced customer service costs
40%
Reduced Marketing Costs*
20%
MAU site and application on level of
30%
Reducing the number of appeals to call centers and physical departments to
30-50%
Improving Customer Satisfaction — NPS Growth
20 pts

Risk assessment when implementing the Strategy

The activities of Kazakhtelecom JSC are exposed to various threats that contribute to the achievement of the Objective. In this regard, in order to ensure preventive risk management measures, potential threats under the SDD were identified, with an indication of the impact and measures to reduce them.

However, Kazakhtelecom JSC does not rule out other threats, including risks not currently known or considered immaterial by Kazakhtelecom JSC.

First choice brand

Changes in legislation resulting in restrictions on the Company's business
Mitigation measures
  1. Close cooperation with the authorized communications body. Monitoring of draft laws and regulations, timely notification of interested parties of draft/amendments to laws.
  2. Participation in working groups on changes to communications legislation in the authorized body, the TTA, and the NCE. Submission of problem issues to the Roundtable in Parliament, ROSPP, and the Economic Policy Council. Organization of meetings with deputies.
Influence
Most expected
The growth in subscriber outflow does not exceed 7%. Decrease in market share by no more than 3%.
Acceptable
No more than 12% growth in subscriber outflow. Decrease in market share by no more than 10%.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/4
Annibalization of revenue at the Group level and intra-group competition
Mitigation measures
  1. Establishment of a strategic management unit at the Group level.
  2. Creation of balanced KPI at the corporate level for all Group participants.
  3. Ensuring the segmentation of client profiles and the performance of business activity of Group members in accordance with it.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3
Disruption of value in the telecommunications market during the forced development of FMS products
Mitigation measures
  1. Creation of a strategic management unit at the Group level (approval of tariffs, investment, interaction with the regulator).
  2. Creation of balanced KPI at the corporate level for all Group participants to maintain parameters:
  • ensuring FMS KPI at the level of ARPU of at least KZT1,050.
  • the number of SIM cards does not exceed 1.1 million units.
  • and revenue of at least KZT 13 billion.
  • In the event of aggressive actions of a competitor, the corresponding change in parameters will be made.
  1. Implementation of management accounting for business units and Group products to assess margins and shareholder value effect.
  2. Search for new growth points in the retail market.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3
Launch of a new stage of the price war on the telecommunications market
Mitigation measures
  1. Creation of a strategic management division at the Group level (approval of tariffs, investment, interaction with the regulator).
  2. Creation of balanced KPI at the corporate level for all Group participants.
  3. Implementation of management accounting for business units and Group products to assess margins and shareholder value effect.
Influence
Most expected
Decrease in the Group's revenue by 7-15%.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3
Delays and disruptions in major infrastructure projects involving the state
Mitigation measures
  1. Introduction of management accounting to calculate the actual effectiveness and effect on shareholder value.
  2. Cooperation with the state body to revise the terms of the project in the event of the identification of material threats to the failure of the projects.
  3. Creation of balanced KPI at the corporate level for all project participants.
Influence
Most expected
Failure to achieve expected effects by 20-30%.
Acceptable
0 Failure to achieve expected effects.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3
Sanctions imposed by the regulator (Natural Monopolies Regulation Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan)
Mitigation measures
  1. Building a position, organizing interaction with the regulator to revise the conditions (limited in time and constant).
  2. Search for new growth points in the mobile market.
Influence
Most expected
Not assessed due to unconditional nature.
Acceptable
Not assessed due to unconditional nature.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3

Digital platform

Lack of resources to implement initiatives
Mitigation measures
  1. Recruitment and/or reclassification of employees to implement initiatives.
  2. Introduction of new approaches to the digital platform, provision of training.
  3. If necessary, ensure certification.
Influence
Most expected
Provision of resources to implement initiatives of at least 80%.
Acceptable
Provision of resources to implement initiatives of at least 95%.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3
Limited external regulatory framework for new technologies
Mitigation measures
  1. Implementation of standards on new technologies.
  2. Use of equipment and solutions from leading manufacturers.
Influence
Most expected
A 3-month shift in the timeframe for implementing new businesses.
Acceptable
A 6-month shift in the timeframe for implementing new businesses.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3
"Lack of competitiveness of corporate information and communication services and solutions portfolio"
Mitigation measures
  1. Development of corporate sales of ICT services by the Company's branches, implementation and promotion of cloud services IaaS, PaaS and SaaS based on data centers, cloud data storage system, development of a long-term strategy to promote ICT services (marketing and promotional events).
  2. Attraction of experts to solve the problems of system integration, formation of a strong staff, increase in sales personnel in the segment of major clients.
  3. Certification of the Data Centers according to the quality system.
  4. Provision of additional consulting services to large enterprises, development and promotion of system integration services and outsourcing.
Influence
Most expected
No more than 6% reduction in the share of ICT market income.
Assessment Impact/Probability
4/3

Effective organization

Limited regulatory framework for the Company's investment activity
Mitigation measures
  1. Systematization of network infrastructure facilities to select optimal technical solutions for use in each specific case.
  2. Updating the regulatory framework for the Company's investment activity.
Influence
Most expected
Lack of projects accepted for implementation that do not meet regulatory requirements.
Acceptable
Availability of projects determined by management and accepted for implementation, secured by compliance with external regulatory requirements.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3
Currency risk
Mitigation measures
  1. Negotiations on value reduction.
  2. Transfer of contracts in KZT and in roubles to foreign rights holders.
  3. Diversification of currency positions by storing and placing temporarily free cash funds of the Company in a basket of currencies.
Influence
Most expected
Increase in potential losses on the realization of currency risk within the Company's risk appetite.
Acceptable
Increase in potential losses when risk is realized within thresholds determined by the Company's management.
Assessment Impact/Probability
4/3
Risk of loss of key qualified personnel
Mitigation measures
  1. Building a transparent system of incentives for key personnel/developing tools to recognize key personnel.
  2. Succession planning for key positions.
  3. Creation of a target model for training and development of qualified personnel (functional academies, leadership school).
Influence
Most expected
Staff turnover of key qualified personnel does not exceed 3%.
Acceptable
Staff turnover of key qualified personnel does not exceed 5%.
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/2
Non-performance of obligations by banks to the Company
Mitigation measures
  1. To assess the liquidity and capital adequacy of the Banks.
  2. To adhere to the corporate standard on treasury operations of Samruk-Kazyna JSC.
Influence
Most expected
Outstanding obligations of the Banks to the Company up to 25% of the Company's risk appetite.
Acceptable
Non-performance of the Banks "obligations to the Company by 50% of the Company's risk appetite.
Assessment Impact/Probability
4/3
Rising social tension
Mitigation measures
  1. Performance of explanatory work among personnel on events and changes to the Company.
  2. Timely notification of personnel of HR events.
  3. Systematic monitoring of the moral and psychological climate.
  4. Implementation of regular feedback sessions between the manager and the employee.
  5. Clear identification of line managers "areas of responsibility.
  6. Improvement of the personnel performance assessment system.
  7. Performance of sociological surveys of personnel.
Influence
Most expected
Social stability rating of at least 73%.
Acceptable
Social stability rating of at least 70%.
Assessment Impact/Probability
2/4
Potential network disruptions, delays and/or underutilization of synergy as part of the integration of mobile operators
Mitigation measures
  1. Creation of an integration project body in collaboration with the Group's strategic management division.
  2. Implementation of management accounting to calculate actual synergies and effect on shareholder value.
  3. Creation of balanced KPI at the corporate level for all Group participants.
Influence
Most expected
Failure to achieve expected effects by 1-3%
Assessment Impact/Probability
3/3